TB iokwanisa kurwisa mishonga miviri yakasimbisa inova inoshandiswa kurapa chirwere ichi- isoniazid nerifampicin. Kana hutachiona hweTB husingachakwanisi kurapwa neumwe wemishonga iyi, inobva yadanwa kunzi TB yekurwisa mishonga yakawanda.

TB inorwisa mishonga yakawanda ine dambudziko hombe.  Kazhinji kurapika kweTB kuri pazvikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana, asi kana yave kurwisa mushonga, kushanda kwacho kunoderera kusvika kana pamakumi mashanu. Pazhinji pacho TB inorwisa mishonga inowanika kana TB ine munhu ichirwisa kune mimwe mishonga kusanganisira isoniazid nerifampicin.  Chikamu chetatu chete pavanhu vane TB inorwisa mushonga ndicho chinokwanisa kuzorapwa zvichibudirira.

TB inorwisa mishonga mizhinji inowanzowanika kana munhu achinge atadza kutevedzera manwiro emushonga wake weTB. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinokonzerwa nekusabatwa zvakanaka kwevanhu kuchipatara, semuenzaniso, kana vakasapa murwere mishonga yaanenge achifanira kuwana nenguva chaiyo. Zvinogona zvakare kuitika kana munhu aona zvichimuremera kutora mushonga.

Uko TB isingaurayiwi nemishonga yakajairika munharaunda, zvinokwanisika kutapukirwa nerudzi rweTB inenge yatove nekusagadzikana usati watanga kurapwa.

Vagadziri vemitemo nenyanzvi dzehutano pasi rose vari kutsvaga nzira dzekupindura nekukwira kweTB isingaite zvinodhaka. Parizvino, chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti vanhu vatore marapirwo avo nemazvo uye vagowana rubatsiro rwakakwana pamusoro pekutevedzera mitemo.

Hongu, nhomba yeBCG inokwanisa kudzivirira kubva kuTB. Nhomba iyi inoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa mhand dzeTB dzakaomesa kusvika pazvikamu zvikumi zvisere kubva muzana, zvisinei, dziviriro kubva kuTB yemapapu yakati shomekei.

Nhungamiro dzekuti ndiani anofanira kuwana nhomba dzinsiyana nekwauri pari rose. Kunyika dzine mikana yakakwirira yekuwana TB, bazi rezvehutano repasirose (WHO) rinkurudzira kuti vacheche vawane nhomba yeBCG pavanozvarwa. Zvisinei, hazvikurudzirwe kuvana vacheche vanenge vane hutachiona hweHIV, sezvo vana vane hutachiona hweHIV vachigona kuzonyukira zvirwere zvakada kuita seTB nekuda kwenhomba.

Hutachiona hweTB hunofa mbichana mbichana. Kuti uve nechokwadi chizere kuti hutachiona hwaenda, unofanira kuramba uchitora mishonga yawakarairwa kusvika nguva yakwana. Unogona kukurumidza kutanga kunzwa zviri nani, asi unofanira kuramba uchitora mishonga yako kusvika kosi yapera.

Kana ukasapedza mishonga yako yese or kuinwa nguva dzakasiyana siyana dzisina kukwana, inogona kumira kushanda. Zvinoita kudaro nekuti unenge usina mushonga wakakwanira muviri wako, hutachiona hunokwanisa kuramba uchikura nekudzidza kuti wopfuura sei mushonga. Zvinoreva izvo kuti mune ramangwana rako hutachiona hwak hweTB huchanetsa kurapa. Kana hutachiona hwako hweTB hwave kurwisa, mikana yako yekuti urapike inobva yaderera uye unenge wave kufanira kuramba uchitora mushonga kwenguva yakareba.

Imwe nzira yekubatsira nayo vanhu kuti vatore mishonga yavo ndeyekucherechedza munhu wakanangana naye (DOT) inzira yekutora mushonga. Inosanganisira kusangana nemushandi wezvehutano, mudunhu or kumba, kuti vatarise nekuona kuti uri kutora mishonga yako zvakanaka. Iyi inzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya paTB and inonyanyobatsira avo vanonetsekana nekutevedzera mishonga yavo. DOT inonyatsoshanda kana vashandi vezvehutano vakashandisa misangano iyi kupa varwere rutsigiro. Vanokwanisa kuvabatsira kuti vatarise zvingagone kunyuka nekuda kwemushonga. Bazi rezvehutano repasirose (WHO) parizvino irikuita tsvakiridzo yekuti vangashandise here mbozhanhare vachitaura nemipikicha senzira yekupa DOT zvisingade mari yakawanda uye zvichichengetedza nguva.